12v ac to dc --- again

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andrew
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12v ac to dc --- again

Post by andrew »

Good evening all, I wired four 1N1007 diodes and a 10,000uf cap to convert ac to dc and I get a little over 16 volts. How can I bring it down to 12 volts? Thanks for any help.
kwijabo
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Re: 12v ac to dc --- again

Post by kwijabo »

what application are you shooting for? there's a couple ways.

first, just over 16 Vdc should be expected. 12VAC really means 12VACrms. so 12/0.707 = 16.9Vdc.

one option is to use a voltage divider.

another option is to feed the 16.9Vdc into a voltage regulator that has a regulated output of 12Vdc, but make sure it can handle 16Vdc as an input. check out the dumble side of things for a schematic. they use a regulator to supply the relays.
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ChrisM
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Re: 12v ac to dc --- again

Post by ChrisM »

LM7812 and two caps.
Check the LM7812's datasheet for this application.
andrew
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Re: 12v ac to dc --- again

Post by andrew »

Thanks kwijabo but I'm trying not to order anything. Would a dropping resistor and another cap would help? What value should it be?
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Phil_S
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Re: 12v ac to dc --- again

Post by Phil_S »

If you have no load on the circuit, then I submit you don't really know how much voltage you need to drop.
John_P_WI
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Re: 12v ac to dc --- again

Post by John_P_WI »

andrew wrote:Thanks kwijabo but I'm trying not to order anything. Would a dropping resistor and another cap would help? What value should it be?
+1 what Phil said.

When you know voltage with a load, you can add a few more diodes to each leg of the transformer. 1N4007 will drop 0.7 v each.
Gaz
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Re: 12v ac to dc --- again

Post by Gaz »

andrew wrote:Thanks kwijabo but I'm trying not to order anything.
You can find those regulators at Radio Shack. The other methods are pretty hack and won't give good, well, regulation.
Firestorm
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Re: 12v ac to dc --- again

Post by Firestorm »

andrew wrote:Good evening all, I wired four 1N1007 diodes and a 10,000uf cap to convert ac to dc and I get a little over 16 volts. How can I bring it down to 12 volts? Thanks for any help.
Why?

No disrespect, but it matters what you want the 12V for.
andrew
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Re: 12v ac to dc --- again

Post by andrew »

I have a 12 vt tap and a 6 vt tap and I am using a 12sj7 and a 12sn7 in the preamp. I passed a Radioshack on the way from work and I bought a LM7812 for. Thanks for the help guys.
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Phil_S
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Re: 12v ac to dc --- again

Post by Phil_S »

andrew wrote:I have a 12 vt tap and a 6 vt tap and I am using a 12sj7 and a 12sn7 in the preamp. I passed a Radioshack on the way from work and I bought a LM7812 for. Thanks for the help guys.
I don't get it. Why not just use 12VAC?
andrew
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Re: 12v ac to dc --- again

Post by andrew »

That 12sj7 is noisy. I had a noisy 6sj7 in another build and converting the 6 vt ac to 6 vt dc fixed the promlem. Funny thing though the 12sn7 did not hum on ac. Thanks for the reply.
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renshen1957
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Re: 12v ac to dc --- again

Post by renshen1957 »

andrew wrote:That 12sj7 is noisy. I had a noisy 6sj7 in another build and converting the 6 vt ac to 6 vt dc fixed the promlem. Funny thing though the 12sn7 did not hum on ac. Thanks for the reply.
Hi,

Have you tried DC Stand-off voltage on heater?

Best Regards,

Steve
andrew
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Re: 12v ac to dc --- again

Post by andrew »

I don't know what that is.
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ic-racer
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Re: 12v ac to dc --- again

Post by ic-racer »

andrew wrote:I don't know what that is.
Hook each side of the heaters to the ground with resistors. 120 ohm or 75 ohm on Dumbles.
Firestorm
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Re: 12v ac to dc --- again

Post by Firestorm »

ic-racer wrote:
andrew wrote:I don't know what that is.
Hook each side of the heaters to the ground with resistors. 120 ohm or 75 ohm on Dumbles.
I think DC stand-off often also refers to the practice of tapping a well-filtered B+ node (like the screen supply), using a voltage divider to drop it down to 50-75V (often filtered) and hooking it to the heater center tap or the artificial tap.
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